As Yourself
I noticed that parshanim explaining the chumash on the one hand, and shas and posqim showing how the pasuq is associated with halakhah on the other, often end up giving different explanations of pesuqim...
3- Vayiqra / Anger / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published May 12, 2025 – י״ד באייר תשפ״ה · Last modified October 27, 2025
I noticed that parshanim explaining the chumash on the one hand, and shas and posqim showing how the pasuq is associated with halakhah on the other, often end up giving different explanations of pesuqim...
3- Vayiqra / Qedushah / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published April 27, 2023 – ו׳ באייר תשפ״ג · Last modified October 27, 2025
There are three pesuqim in which our rabbis find a source for the duty of imatatio Dei, emulating G-d, or at least — emulating the examples He shows us….
Audio / Shaarei Yosher / Zelmele's Kloiz
by Micha Berger · Published November 23, 2022 – כ״ט במרחשוון תשפ״ג · Last modified October 27, 2025
On Wednesday November 9th, 16th and 23rd at 8pm, we concluded our discussion of the introduction to Shaarei Yosher, by Rav Shimon Shkop, starting from the tail of the second paragraph in the original edition (section 1.2 in Widen Your Tent) through the end of paragraph 4 (section 1.4). The remainder of the introduction is more related to Shaarei Yosher itself, and wasn’t in scope or the chaburah.
These were the last meetings of the Beyond Meaningful Relationship – Relationshipful Meaning chaburah. Next: in January we start Derashos haRan!
Audio / Shaarei Yosher / Zelmele's Kloiz
by Micha Berger · Published November 2, 2022 – ח׳ במרחשוון תשפ״ג · Last modified October 27, 2025
On Wednesday October 26th and Nobember 2nd at 8pm, we continued our discussion of the introduction to Shaarei Yosher, by Rav Shimon Shkop. This meetings covered the majority of the second paragraph in the original edition (section 1.2 in Widen Your Tent).
Audio / Shaarei Yosher / Torah as Growth / Zelmele's Kloiz
by Micha Berger · Published October 12, 2022 – י״ז בתשרי תשפ״ג · Last modified October 27, 2025
On Wednesday Chol haMo’eid Sukkos (October 12th) at 8pm, started our discussion of the introduction to Shaarei Yosher, by Rav Shimon Shkop. This is the last text in the Beyond Meaningful Relationship – Relationshipful Meaning chaburah,
Announcements / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published October 14, 2020 – כ״ו בתשרי תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
Here is an interview I had with Rabbi Doron Kornbluth about my book, Widen Your Tent, Rabbi Shimon Shkop, and the topic of the book — Rav Shimon’s worldview as he describes it in...
by Micha Berger · Published May 14, 2020 – כ׳ באייר תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
You may have seen the Tao of Pooh and the Te of Piglet, but have you thought about the Selflessness of Eeyore? Eeyore is most famous for being depressed. If there is something wrong...
by Micha Berger · Published March 24, 2020 – כ״ח באדר תש״פ · Last modified October 30, 2025
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published December 25, 2019 – כ״ז בכסלו תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Rav Ovadiah ben Yaaqov Seforno (15th cent CE, Cesena, Italy) writes…
The similarity to Rav Shimon Shkop’s philosophy should be obvious to readers of this blog. Enough that it is surprising Rav Shimon doesn’t quote the Seforno….
We get one important addition to the picture with this look at the Seforno. In the Seforno we find a taxonomy to analyze ritual mitzvos in the context of an Other-Focused Orthodoxy. A direction Rav Shimon doesn’t explore in his haqdamah.
Ritual in halakhah serves to:
by Micha Berger · Published November 6, 2019 – ח׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
The following article appeared in this week’s Hamodia, in their Community magazine insert for 8 Marcheshvan 5780. The nicely formatted PDF proof of the article is available here. Torah Sparks Harav Shimon Shkop, Zt”l...
by Micha Berger · Published May 23, 2019 – י״ח באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
3- Vayiqra / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published May 10, 2019 – ה׳ באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Vayiqra 19:18 famously says “VaAhavta lerei’akh kamokha, ani Hashem — love your neighbor as yourself, I Am Hashem. Rav Shimon Shkop has much to say about this pasuq, so I followed up the previous...
3- Vayiqra / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published May 9, 2019 – ד׳ באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Instead of discussing a comment by the Meshekh Chokhmah this week, I chose to present an idea from Rav Shimon Shkop’s introduction to Shaarei Yosher. The thoughts in this shiur are bits taken from...
1- Bereishis / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published December 19, 2018 – י״א בטבת תשע״ט · Last modified December 19, 2018
In this first shiur on parashasVayechi, we look at Meshech Chokhmah on the opening words of the parashah. Similarities between Rav Meir Simcha haKohein miDvinsk’s understanding of (47:28) “ויחי יעקב בארץ מצרים” and Rav...
Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Shaarei Yosher / Ta`amei haMitzvos
by Micha Berger · Published July 5, 2017 – י״א בתמוז תשע״ז · Last modified July 5, 2017
The most fundamental difference between the kind of reasoning one finds in the Bavli with that one finds in the Yerushalmi is “vertical” vs. “horizontal”. The Bavli will drill down to get the full...
1- Bereishis / 2- Shemos / Other-Focused O / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published February 15, 2017 – י״ט בשבט תשע״ז · Last modified February 15, 2017
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ ה’ אֱלֹקים לֹא־ט֛וֹב הֱי֥וֹת הָֽאָדָ֖ם לְבַדּ֑וֹ אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־לּ֥וֹ עֵ֖זֶר כְּנֶגְדּֽוֹ Hashem Elokim said: It is not good for the man to be alone; I shall make for him a helper opposite him. – Bereishis...
by Micha Berger · Published October 8, 2016 – ו׳ בתשרי תשע״ז · Last modified October 8, 2016
The primary metaphor of the High Holidays is the King, sitting in judgment. Hashem rules, the world will run according to His Will regardless. On Rosh haShanah we coronate Hashem as King, so that...
by Micha Berger · Published January 18, 2015 – כ״ז בטבת תשע״ה · Last modified January 18, 2015
If you would like this picture as a PDF to print for hanging in a school, shul or home, it is available here. We often complain that we spend so much time on the...
Shaarei Yosher / Torah as Growth / Uncategorized
by Micha Berger · Published June 22, 2014 – כ״ד בסיון תשע״ד · Last modified June 22, 2014
Nefesh haChaim is a collection of Rav Chaim Volozhiner’s writings organized posthumously by his son and successor, R’ Yitzchak. We can see this in the self-description in the title page of the early editions...
by Micha Berger · Published March 23, 2014 – כ״א באדר ב׳ תשע״ד · Last modified March 23, 2014
If we look in the Torah at verses that describe our obligations to give or loan to others, it is common for them to conclude with “I am your G-d”. For example: וְכַרְמְךָ לֹא תְעוֹלֵל,...
by Micha Berger · Published August 6, 2013 – ל׳ באב תשע״ג · Last modified August 6, 2013
The pasuq reads: וּבָא הַלֵּוִי כִּי אֵין לוֹ חֵלֶק וְנַחֲלָה עִמָּךְ, וְהַגֵּר וְהַיָּתוֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָה אֲשֶׁר בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ, וְאָכְלוּ וְשָׂבֵעוּ, לְמַעַן יְבָרֶכְךָ ה אֱלֹקֶיךָ, בְּכָל מַעֲשֵׂה יָדְךָ אֲשֶׁר תַּעֲשֶׂה. {ס} And the Levi, because he doesn’t have a...
by Micha Berger · Published May 21, 2013 – י״ב בסיון תשע״ג · Last modified May 21, 2013
I just completed a webinar (3 classes, 45 min each) for The Mussar Institute on Project Sinai‘s web site. Recordings of the classes are available on Project Sinai’s site: First Shiur. (The volume is...
by Micha Berger · Published May 10, 2012 – י״ח באייר תשע״ב · Last modified May 10, 2012
Rav Shim’on Shkop comments on the Toras Kohanim (a/k/a the Sifra) at the opening of parashas Qedoshim.… Yes, I’m revisiting the introduction to Shaarei Yosher. Again. And about the foundation of this mitzvah of...
by Micha Berger · Published February 24, 2012 – א׳ באדר תשע״ב · Last modified February 24, 2012
An outline, according to how I presented it: Life’s Mission Making ourselves in the “image” of the Creator. The “image” of the Creator is to bestow good on others — because creation had to...
by Micha Berger · Published February 22, 2012 – כ״ט בשבט תשע״ב · Last modified February 22, 2012
To my mind, one can use this idea to elaborate what our sages explained in Nedarim (folio 38[a]) on the verse “carve for yourself”. Moses didn’t get rich except through the extras of the...
by Micha Berger · Published February 14, 2012 – כ״א בשבט תשע״ב · Last modified February 14, 2012
The beginning of the receiving of the Torah through Moses was a symbol and sign for all of the Jewish people who receive the Torah [since]. Just as Hashem told Moses, “Carve for yourself...
by Micha Berger · Published February 8, 2012 – ט״ו בשבט תשע״ב · Last modified February 8, 2012
The first Tablets were made by G-d, like the body of writing as explained in the Torah. The latter Tablets were made by man [Moses], as it says “Carve for yourself two stone tablets.”...
by Micha Berger · Published February 2, 2012 – ט׳ בשבט תשע״ב · Last modified February 2, 2012
One can use this to explain the whole notion of breaking the [first] Tablets, for which I have not found an explanation. At first glance, understanding seems closed off. Is it possible that Moses...
by Micha Berger · Published January 17, 2012 – כ״ב בטבת תשע״ב · Last modified January 17, 2012
תניא: אמרו עליו על הלל הזקן, כשהיה שמח בשמחת בית השואבה אמר כן: “אם אני כאן, הכל כאן. ואם איני כאן. מי כאן?” A beraisa: They said about Hillel the Elder, when he was...
by Micha Berger · Published January 10, 2012 – ט״ו בטבת תשע״ב · Last modified January 10, 2012
AS A BEGINNING OF this preparation, so that one is ready to acquire Torah, the Torah requires specific conditions. The first condition is toil and contemplation, as our sages explain “‘If in my statues...
by Micha Berger · Published January 5, 2012 – י׳ בטבת תשע״ב · Last modified January 5, 2012
This is also how it works with the emanation/assistance, the dew of heaven, of acquiring wisdom. Every person is worthy of grace from the One above some increase in wisdom, to take root in...
by Micha Berger · Published December 29, 2011 – ג׳ בטבת תשע״ב · Last modified December 29, 2011
WITH THIS it is possible to get a feeling for the idea that is told in the Talmud in an amazing story about the holy man Nachum ish Gam Zu. One time he did...
by Micha Berger · Published December 13, 2011 – י״ז בכסלו תשע״ב · Last modified December 13, 2011
With this idea one can understand how charity has the effect of enriching the one who performs it, as the sages say on the verse “‘aseir ta’aseir – you shall surely tithe’ – tithe,...
by Micha Berger · Published November 23, 2011 – כ״ו במרחשוון תשע״ב · Last modified November 23, 2011
Similarly it is appropriate to think about all the gifts of heaven “from the dew of the heavens and the fat of the land” (Bereishis 27:38) that they are given to the Jewish people...
by Micha Berger · Published November 6, 2011 – ט׳ במרחשוון תשע״ב · Last modified November 6, 2011
In my opinion, this idea is hinted at in Hillel’s words, as he used to say, “If I am [not] for me, who will be for me? And when I am for myself, what...
Shaarei Yosher / Uncategorized
by Micha Berger · Published November 4, 2011 – ז׳ במרחשוון תשע״ב · Last modified November 4, 2011
And there are more levels in this of a person who is whole, who can connect his soul to feel that all of the world and worlds are his “I”, and he himself is...
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