Did Hashem Command Us About Qorbanos?
Well, given this and next weeks’ parashios, as well as numerous other places in the Torah, the question in the subject line appears to have an obvious answer: Yes! And yet, that’s not what...
Keeping Torah and Values in Focus
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy
by Micha Berger · Published March 24, 2020 – כ״ח באדר תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Well, given this and next weeks’ parashios, as well as numerous other places in the Torah, the question in the subject line appears to have an obvious answer: Yes! And yet, that’s not what...
by Micha Berger · Published March 10, 2020 – י״ד באדר תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
by Micha Berger · Published January 19, 2020 – כ״ב בטבת תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
(This post began life as a comment on an article on Torah Musings, ” When a Baby Dies” by Rabbi Gil Student.) What I held on to through the experience had at least two...
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published December 25, 2019 – כ״ז בכסלו תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Rav Ovadiah ben Yaaqov Seforno (15th cent CE, Cesena, Italy) writes…
The similarity to Rav Shimon Shkop’s philosophy should be obvious to readers of this blog. Enough that it is surprising Rav Shimon doesn’t quote the Seforno….
We get one important addition to the picture with this look at the Seforno. In the Seforno we find a taxonomy to analyze ritual mitzvos in the context of an Other-Focused Orthodoxy. A direction Rav Shimon doesn’t explore in his haqdamah.
Ritual in halakhah serves to:
by Micha Berger · Published December 21, 2019 – כ״ג בכסלו תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
New Online Va’ad with
TMI faculty member Rabbi Micha Berger
Author of Widen Your Tent
Micha explores the worldview of Rabbi Shimon Shkop, a Mussar Master who was a leading figure in the world of the Lithuanian Yeshiva of a century ago.Â
ABOUT THE COURSE: WIDEN YOUR TENT
by Micha Berger · Published November 14, 2019 – ט״ז במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
It seems, therefore, that Rav Yochanan is simply saying that a navi must be perfect in every way. Even those that would seem to be less important.
But.
Notice that the Rambam reverses the order of the third and fourth items. The gemara’s list is “גבור ועשיר ×•×—×›× ×•×¢× ×™×• — mighty, wealthy, wise, and humble,” The Rambam not only places character third and knowledge of G-d last, he ranks them accordingly.
by Micha Berger · Published November 6, 2019 – ח׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
The following article appeared in this week’s Hamodia, in their Community magazine insert for 8 Marcheshvan 5780. The nicely formatted PDF proof of the article is available here. Torah Sparks Harav Shimon Shkop, Zt”l...
by Micha Berger · Published November 5, 2019 – ז׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Someone lamented on Mi Yodeya: I wasted my youth. I am 35 years old. I had a toxic relationship with my parents, especially my mother. My career never started, and I am still looking...
by Micha Berger · Published November 3, 2019 – ה׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
The general tendency is not an assertion that the Torah is a source of scientific theory. Chazal simply understood the pesuqim as per then-contemporary science. And it is recorded in the gemara (except according to Rabbeinu Tam) that they changed their opinion when a new theory came along. Just as we today would with our contemporary science.
by Micha Berger · Published November 1, 2019 – ג׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Moshe Steinberg asked on Mi Yodeya on April 2nd, 2018: Does the phrase b’ezras Hashem make sense philosophically and if so, what does it mean? B’ezras Hashem implies to me that a person can do...
by Micha Berger · Published October 31, 2019 – ב׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
There are three verbs in pasuq 31 describing the steps in which being saved at the Red Sea impacted the Jews:
vayyar – they saw
vayyir’u – they felt yir’ah (fear / awe)
vaya’aminu – they believed
by Micha Berger · Published October 4, 2019 – ה׳ בתשרי תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
A famous rabbi explains the intent behind establishing the book of Yonah as the haftarah for Minchah on Yom Kippur as follows: So, with all that talk of yi’ush, tiqun and gilgul, who would...
Reciting Shema on Yom Kippur is unique in that we say the second line, “בָּרוּךְ שֵׁם כְּבוֹד מַלְכוּתוֹ לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד — Blessed is the name of the Glory of His Rule for all eternity.”...
by Micha Berger · Published September 26, 2019 – כ״ו באלול תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
אמר רבי יהודה משום רבי עקיבא … אמר הקדוש ברוך הוא: … ואמרו לפני בראש השנה מלכיות זכרונות ושופרות. מלכיות: כדי שתמליכוני עליכם. זכרונות: כדי שיעלה זכרוניכם לפני לטובה. ובמה? בשופר. Rabbi Yehudah said...
Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Rachmanus
by Micha Berger · Published September 25, 2019 – כ״ה באלול תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
We close Birkhas Hoda’ah (“Modim”) “‘HaTov’ shimkha, ulkha na’eh lehodos — your Name is “The Good”, and it is pleasant to praise You.” And yes, it does mean that Hashem’s name, the way we...
by Micha Berger · Published September 10, 2019 – י׳ באלול תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
The Arukh haShulchan (OC 56:1,3) discusses the meaning of the opening words of Qaddish “Yisgadel veyisqadeish shemeih rabba“. Praying that Hashem’s Great Name be made great and holy. And since a name is how...
by Micha Berger · Published September 6, 2019 – ו׳ באלול תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
You may have heard the Baal Shem Tov’s thought that the close of the first berakhah before Shema in the morning, “Yotzeir haMe’oros – Who Creates the [Celestial] Lights.” He says that it is...
by Micha Berger · Published September 5, 2019 – ה׳ באלול תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
After the Eigel haZahav, Moshe asked to see Hashem’s Glory, and Hashem said a human couldn’t, but to hide in a cleft in the rock of Har Sinai and Hashem would reveal something about...
by Micha Berger · Published August 28, 2019 – כ״ז באב תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
(This article originally appeared on Torah Musings, and the improved readability over my usual fare is due to the deft hand of Rabbi Gil Student. For which I’m very grateful.)
by Micha Berger · Published August 21, 2019 – כ׳ באב תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
1. The Setup A discussion on Facebook made me realize that my own attitude toward halakhah is quite different than Rav Hershel Schachter’s. If I thought there was only one right approach, I’d bet...
by Micha Berger · Published August 18, 2019 – י״ז באב תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
In 1929, Arab leadership fomented a wave of violence across Palestine by inventing rumors of a Jewish plans to take over Har haBayis. By Friday, August 23rd, 1929, the local Arabs in Chevron were...
by Micha Berger · Published July 17, 2019 – י״ד בתמוז תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
by Micha Berger · Published May 29, 2019 – כ״ד באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Parashas BeChukosai begins “אם בחוקוני – If you follow My statutes… ” and continues by promising “I will give you your rain .. in its time.” The reward for following Hashem’s laws is measure-for-measure through...
by Micha Berger · Published May 23, 2019 – י״ח באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
by Micha Berger · Published May 22, 2019 – י״ז באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Parashas Behar opens with the mitzvah of shemittah. The Meshakh Chokhmah’s first two entries on the parashah are about (1) what shemittah implies about how Hashem gave Eretz Yisrael to us and (2) the...
by Micha Berger · Published May 15, 2019 – י׳ באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Part of parashas Emor (VaYiqra 22:26-23:44) contains a survey of the holy days of the year. It is well known because it is also read on the first day(s) of Sukkos and in the...
3- Vayiqra / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published May 10, 2019 – ה׳ באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Vayiqra 19:18 famously says “VaAhavta lerei’akh kamokha, ani Hashem — love your neighbor as yourself, I Am Hashem. Rav Shimon Shkop has much to say about this pasuq, so I followed up the previous...
3- Vayiqra / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published May 9, 2019 – ד׳ באייר תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
Instead of discussing a comment by the Meshekh Chokhmah this week, I chose to present an idea from Rav Shimon Shkop’s introduction to Shaarei Yosher. The thoughts in this shiur are bits taken from...
by Micha Berger · Published May 1, 2019 – כ״ו בניסן תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
The Torah returns to the topic of the death of two of Aharon’s sons when introducing the Yom Kippur service in the Beis haMiqdash. What is the connection between the two topics? The Yerushalmi...
by Micha Berger · Published April 17, 2019 – י״ב בניסן תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
2- Shemos / Pesach / Torah as Growth / Yir`ah
by Micha Berger · Published April 12, 2019 – ז׳ בניסן תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
by Micha Berger · Published March 20, 2019 – י״ג באדר ב׳ תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
קִיְּמ֣וּ וְקִבְּל֣[וּ] הַיְּהוּדִים֩ the Jews fulfilled and accepted says the Megillah (Est 9:27), which is darshened “they fulfilled that which they accepted already.” (Shavuos 39a) Purim not only introduces the redemption season, it represents...
by Micha Berger · Published March 14, 2019 – ז׳ באדר ב׳ תשע״ט · Last modified October 27, 2025
There is a dispute between the Rambam and the Ramban’s Castilian school about the role of qorbanos. The Rambam apparently* says that qorbanos were proposed as a strategy to wean people away from avodah...
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