Calves, Cherubs, and Half Sheqels
Why is it that in last week’s parashah (Ki Sisa) we read all about the sin of the eigel hazahav but this week’s parashah we read about the mitzvah of making two keruvim atop the aron? Why...
2- Shemos / Other-Focused Orthodoxy
by Micha Berger · Published March 3, 2021 – י״ט באדר תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
Why is it that in last week’s parashah (Ki Sisa) we read all about the sin of the eigel hazahav but this week’s parashah we read about the mitzvah of making two keruvim atop the aron? Why...
by Micha Berger · Published February 24, 2021 – י״ב באדר תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
by Micha Berger · Published January 29, 2021 – ט״ז בשבט תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
When the Jews reached the Red Sea and saw the Mitzriyim catching up, “וַיִּֽירְאוּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וַיִּצְעֲק֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶל־ה’ — they became very fearful, and the Benei Yisrael cried out to Hashem.” (Shemos 14:10) Rashi,...
by Micha Berger · Published January 19, 2021 – ו׳ בשבט תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
So, I recently noticed that the translation of Unqelus I am using offers “hardened Par’oh’s heart” and the like regardless of whether the original word ויחזק (Aramaic: ואתקף) or another word built from \חזק\...
by Micha Berger · Published January 17, 2021 – ד׳ בשבט תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
The following question appeared in the Orthodox Conundrum Discussion Group on Facebook: I answered the following, looking less at the question of anything innately about Jews, and more about why Judaism takes work that...
by Micha Berger · Published January 14, 2021 – א׳ בשבט תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
The GPS is an amazing thing. The chips in it work because of the physics of semiconductors, and the fact that the energy the electrons can absorb or emit come in fixed quantities. All...
by Micha Berger · Published December 18, 2020 – ג׳ בטבת תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
Rashi writes on Bamidbar 30:2: “Zeh haDavar — This is the Idea“: Moshe gave nevu’ah with “Koh amar Hashem — Like this said Hashem, ‘Like in the middle of the night’” (Shemos 11, about...
by Micha Berger · Published December 3, 2020 – י״ז בכסלו תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
In Vayishlakh, this week’s parashah, Yaaqov Avinu battles an angel. At the end he asks the angel what his name was. The angel answers, “לָמָּה זֶּה תִּשְׁאַל לִשְׁמִי — why is this that you...
Chessed / Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy
by Micha Berger · Published October 23, 2020 – ה׳ במרחשוון תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
On the topic of people insisting on maintaining risky behaviors during the corona pandemic… Too many of us are placing minyan, attending weddings or funerals, and other such mitzvos ahead of safety. Despite the...
by Micha Berger · Published October 23, 2020 – ה׳ במרחשוון תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
An interesting tidbit from the Seforno on Ber’ 9:13 “vehaysa le’os beris”: Seforno is saying that the rainbow that the sign of the covenant with Noach, which Chazal talk about being a symbol of...
Announcements / Audio / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published October 14, 2020 – כ״ו בתשרי תשפ״א · Last modified October 27, 2025
Here is an interview I had with Rabbi Doron Kornbluth about my book, Widen Your Tent, Rabbi Shimon Shkop, and the topic of the book — Rav Shimon’s worldview as he describes it in...
by Micha Berger · Published September 17, 2020 – כ״ח באלול תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
There is a new, slightly enlarged, version of my reader for Aseres Yemei Tehuvah for 5781, suitable for putting that wandering mind to work while in shul. Contents: Spiritual Planning………………………………………………………… 1 9/11 and How...
by Micha Berger · Published September 4, 2020 – ט״ו באלול תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
The question I started with was wondering about the first two paragraphs of Shema. (Which is what Arukh haShulchan Yomi is up to.) The first paragraph is an exercise of accepting ol Malkhus Shamayim,...
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Tefillah
by Micha Berger · Published August 24, 2020 – ד׳ באלול תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
There are tefillos including Qaddish, Qedushah, Borkhu, that are labeled a “Davar sheBiqdushah“, literally: “a matter that is in holiness”. The way we usually study the halakhah, it is said that a minyan is...
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Shema
by Micha Berger · Published August 1, 2020 – י״א באב תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Also, the titles were added by Rabbi Phillips. I think the second one missed the point. So I changed it here from “PLACING COMMUNITY BEFORE BELIEF IN UNITY” to what you see below. THE...
by Micha Berger · Published July 29, 2020 – ח׳ באב תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
To explain: My point is about holding grudges, even if the hatred initially had cause, perhaps even started out with a halachically appropriate one. Should you still hold on to the hatred, because it...
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy
by Micha Berger · Published July 16, 2020 – כ״ד בתמוז תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
There was one movement in the Twentieth Century CE that was definitively established as an Other-Focused Orthodoxy (OFO). From its founding by Sarah Schenirer in 1917 until the late 1990s, the Judaism girls were...
by Micha Berger · Published July 4, 2020 – י״ב בתמוז תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
A lot has been said on-line about Mystical (e.g. Qabbalah) and Rationalist (e.g. the Rambam) approaches to Judaism. In this post, I aspire to propose clear definitions of these terms. Because much of the...
by Micha Berger · Published July 3, 2020 – י״א בתמוז תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
The first is comprised of his final speeches preparing us for “real life” after the Exodus, a world where things can go wrong. The second, included in our parashah, is about how Hashem is...
The Parent I believe that the efficacy of prayer is in the relationship built by turning to one’s Parent in times of trouble. One may indeed get what one prayed for, in some circumstances,...
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Ta`amei haMitzvos
by Micha Berger · Published June 23, 2020 – א׳ בתמוז תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Rav Shimon Shkop gives a very inter-personal view of Judaism, writing that the we were made “וְחַיֵּי עולָם נָטַע בְּתוכֵנוּ — and eternal life was planted among us” (quoting the berakhah‘s description of the...
by Micha Berger · Published May 14, 2020 – כ׳ באייר תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
You may have seen the Tao of Pooh and the Te of Piglet, but have you thought about the Selflessness of Eeyore? Eeyore is most famous for being depressed. If there is something wrong...
by Micha Berger · Published April 7, 2020 – י״ג בניסן תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
I think many discussions of the gemara about rice not producing chameitz head in the wrong direction. The definition of chameitz isn’t entirely scientific. After all, if you mix wheat flour with 100% apple...
by Micha Berger · Published April 5, 2020 – י״א בניסן תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
So many others wrote about THE correct way to respond to the CoVID-19 pandemic, how could someone like myself — Micha Shmuel — named for not one but TWO nevi’im not join the fray...
by Micha Berger · Published April 5, 2020 – י״א בניסן תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
40 years ago, parashas Pinechas, my bar mitzvah peshetl at Shabbos lunch was about the contrast between Pinechas’s extremism and that of Shim’on and Leivi. That peshetl was written by a master of thoughts...
by Micha Berger · Published April 2, 2020 – ח׳ בניסן תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
I was very “into” Rav Hirsch’s worldview as a bachur. The symbol system explains so much. Don’t mix meat and milk because for an animal, the only creativity is procreativity, it’s in who it...
by Micha Berger · Published March 29, 2020 – ד׳ בניסן תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
תפילה לזכות לאור ולאהבה רבי אלימלך מליז’ענסק A Prayer to Merit Light and Love by Rabbi Elimelech of Lizhensk (1717-1787, one of the early rebbes of the Chassidic movement) This prayer, written by the...
by Micha Berger · Published March 26, 2020 – א׳ בניסן תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
There is no conflict between Hashem Knowing now what we will choose tomorrow, and our ability to makes that choice freely when tomorrow comes. Hashem does not Know now what will will do tomorrow.
by Micha Berger · Published March 24, 2020 – כ״ח באדר תש״פ · Last modified October 30, 2025
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy
by Micha Berger · Published March 24, 2020 – כ״ח באדר תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Well, given this and next weeks’ parashios, as well as numerous other places in the Torah, the question in the subject line appears to have an obvious answer: Yes! And yet, that’s not what...
by Micha Berger · Published March 10, 2020 – י״ד באדר תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
by Micha Berger · Published January 19, 2020 – כ״ב בטבת תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
(This post began life as a comment on an article on Torah Musings, ” When a Baby Dies” by Rabbi Gil Student.) What I held on to through the experience had at least two...
Other-Focused O / Other-Focused Orthodoxy / Shaarei Yosher
by Micha Berger · Published December 25, 2019 – כ״ז בכסלו תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
Rav Ovadiah ben Yaaqov Seforno (15th cent CE, Cesena, Italy) writes…
The similarity to Rav Shimon Shkop’s philosophy should be obvious to readers of this blog. Enough that it is surprising Rav Shimon doesn’t quote the Seforno….
We get one important addition to the picture with this look at the Seforno. In the Seforno we find a taxonomy to analyze ritual mitzvos in the context of an Other-Focused Orthodoxy. A direction Rav Shimon doesn’t explore in his haqdamah.
Ritual in halakhah serves to:
by Micha Berger · Published December 21, 2019 – כ״ג בכסלו תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
New Online Va’ad with
TMI faculty member Rabbi Micha Berger
Author of Widen Your Tent
Micha explores the worldview of Rabbi Shimon Shkop, a Mussar Master who was a leading figure in the world of the Lithuanian Yeshiva of a century ago.Â
ABOUT THE COURSE: WIDEN YOUR TENT
by Micha Berger · Published November 14, 2019 – ט״ז במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
It seems, therefore, that Rav Yochanan is simply saying that a navi must be perfect in every way. Even those that would seem to be less important.
But.
Notice that the Rambam reverses the order of the third and fourth items. The gemara’s list is “גבור ועשיר ×•×—×›× ×•×¢× ×™×• — mighty, wealthy, wise, and humble,” The Rambam not only places character third and knowledge of G-d last, he ranks them accordingly.
by Micha Berger · Published November 6, 2019 – ח׳ במרחשוון תש״פ · Last modified October 27, 2025
The following article appeared in this week’s Hamodia, in their Community magazine insert for 8 Marcheshvan 5780. The nicely formatted PDF proof of the article is available here. Torah Sparks Harav Shimon Shkop, Zt”l...
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