Types of Thought: Dictionary
A while back, last time I had a chance to complete a blog entry, I promised a dictionary of terms for thought. When writing it up, I noticed I had MUCH more to say...
by Micha Berger · Published July 8, 2008 – ה׳ בתמוז תשס״ח · Last modified July 8, 2008
A while back, last time I had a chance to complete a blog entry, I promised a dictionary of terms for thought. When writing it up, I noticed I had MUCH more to say...
by Micha Berger · Published June 6, 2008 – ג׳ בסיון תשס״ח · Last modified June 6, 2008
The first of the requests of the Shemoneh Esrei is Birchas haDa’as, the blessing on understanding. We first state “Atah chonein le’adam da’as – You grant humanity understanding, umelameid le’enosh binah – and teach...
From Avodah v24 n215, submitted by R’ Moshe Y. Gluck: R’ Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz explained the Zohar that says that there are three types of Tefillos: Tefillah L’Ani [the prayer of the poor] is...
by Micha Berger · Published April 17, 2008 – י״ב בניסן תשס״ח · Last modified April 17, 2008
A couple of years ago I collected some of my own thoughts and others from around the web into a commentary on the Haggadah shel Pesach. I took special care to give the seider...
by Micha Berger · Published March 10, 2008 – ג׳ באדר ב׳ תשס״ח · Last modified March 10, 2008
Last Thursday morning, hours before the attack at Mercaz haRav, there was a tefillah rally at the kotel featuring a number of well known rabbis. On Avodah, R’ Eli Turkel repeated this provocative question:...
by Micha Berger · Published March 3, 2008 – כ״ו באדר א׳ תשס״ח · Last modified March 3, 2008
For many years — from before my bar mitzvah until my marriage — I had the honor to learn with Rabbi Matis Blum (who was a teen when we started) on Shabbos morning. Yesterday...
Holidays / Shabbos / Simchah / Yom Tov
by Micha Berger · Published February 27, 2008 – כ״א באדר א׳ תשס״ח · Last modified February 27, 2008
Simchah is related to wanting and having, because Ben Zoma defines the wealthy person as “sameiach bechelqo — happy with his lot”. The Tanya speaks about how each aspect of the soul lives in...
by Micha Berger · Published January 13, 2008 – ו׳ בשבט תשס״ח · Last modified January 13, 2008
Yaaqov avinu lying on his deathbed, tells his son Yoseif: וַֽאֲנִ֞י נָתַ֧תִּֽי לְךָ֛ שְׁכֶ֥ם אַחַ֖ד עַל־אַחֶ֑יךָ אֲשֶׁ֤ר לָקַ֨חְתִּי֙ מִיַּ֣ד הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י בְּחַרְבִּ֖י וּבְקַשְׁתִּֽי׃ Also, I gave you one portion (or perhaps, “one thing, [the city...
by Micha Berger · Published January 13, 2008 – ו׳ בשבט תשס״ח · Last modified January 13, 2008
Yaaqov avinu lying on his deathbed, tells his son Yoseif: וַֽאֲנִ֞י נָתַ֧תִּֽי לְךָ֛ שְׁכֶ֥ם אַחַ֖ד עַל־אַחֶ֑יךָ אֲשֶׁ֤ר לָקַ֨חְתִּי֙ מִיַּ֣ד הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י בְּחַרְבִּ֖י וּבְקַשְׁתִּֽי׃ Also, I gave you one portion (or perhaps, “one thing, [the city...
I just wrote the following in an email to some friends. I thought it might interest others. First, note that it’s called “gomel“, from a key word in the text of the berakhah. But...
This chart combines the ideas contained two earlier divrei Torah. The first is the idea of the Vilna Gaon that the first berakhah of the Amidah, Birkhas Avos, consists of iterations of variations on...
by Micha Berger · Published March 30, 2007 – י״א בניסן תשס״ז · Last modified March 30, 2007
The first Satmerer Rebbe, R’ Yoel Teitelbaum, writes the following thought in Vayo’el Moshe. When Yaakov first meets Rachel, he is at a well with some shepherds, waiting for enough to come by to...
by Micha Berger · Published November 27, 2006 – ו׳ בכסלו תשס״ז · Last modified November 27, 2006
This week’s shiur rounds out our discussion of Shema with the third paragraph. In the first paragraph we accept Hashem as King, and that evolves to the theme of Vehayah im Shomo’ah, accepting the...
by Micha Berger · Published November 9, 2006 – י״ח במרחשוון תשס״ז · Last modified November 9, 2006
We entered Shema last week by following the detailed look at the text started with Birchas Ahavah, Kel Melekh Ne’eman and the rich first sentence of Shema. This week we looked at the second...
by Micha Berger · Published November 3, 2006 – י״ב במרחשוון תשס״ז · Last modified November 3, 2006
In this shiur, we look at the rest of the first paragraph of Shema. Some of the issues discussed are: Why do we say “Barukh sheim“? How can a person choose to fulfill the...
by Micha Berger · Published October 27, 2006 – ה׳ במרחשוון תשס״ז · Last modified October 27, 2006
In this week’s shiur we concluded Birkhas Ahavah and started Shema with the origin of “Kel Melekh Ne’eman” and some thoughts on its first sentence. Some of the topics discussed: Veha’eir eineinu beSorasekha —...
by Micha Berger · Published October 20, 2006 – כ״ח בתשרי תשס״ז · Last modified October 20, 2006
The Tefillah: Beyond the Words shiur resumed this week, picking up where we left off, with birkhas Ahavah.Some of the topics discussed: Two dimensions for discussing a middah: “Ahavah Rabba” and “Ahavas Olam” How...
by Micha Berger · Published October 2, 2006 – י׳ בתשרי תשס״ז · Last modified October 2, 2006
Anu ma’amirekha ve’Atah ma’amireinu. Artscroll renders this line from the machzor as referring to we as Hashem’s designated, and Him as our designator.I would like to suggest a different translation. The mishnah says that...
by Micha Berger · Published September 30, 2006 – ח׳ בתשרי תשס״ז · Last modified September 30, 2006
Modified: Transcription of text in Hebrew added. – 30-Sep-2006.(Hat tip to the One Family Fund. May they be put out of business soon!) Benaya Rein Hy”d fell toward the end of the war on...
Daily / Ta`amei haMitzvos / Teshuvah / Yom Tov
by Micha Berger · Published September 29, 2006 – ז׳ בתשרי תשס״ז · Last modified September 29, 2006
I was recently discussing the ideas in my essay “Coronating G-d“. In it I utilized the Vilna Gaon’s distinction between a melekh (king) and a mosheil. A melekh rules with the support of his...
by Micha Berger · Published August 10, 2006 – ט״ז באב תשס״ו · Last modified August 10, 2006
See the previous discussions of Yotzeir Or here (part I) and here (part II). This week we concluded our discussion of the berakhah of Yotzeir Or, as well as the shiur’s run until after...
by Micha Berger · Published August 8, 2006 – י״ד באב תשס״ו · Last modified August 8, 2006
In this second of three parts on the berakhah of Yotzeir Or we continued our look at the problem of evil. (The shiur was given during the Three Weeks.) The previous shiur focused on...
by Micha Berger · Published July 14, 2006 – י״ח בתמוז תשס״ו · Last modified July 14, 2006
(I was on vacation and so there was no shiur last week.)This week’s shiur picks up with Borkhu and the question of what makes it, or any other prayer (including at least Qaddish and...
by Micha Berger · Published June 29, 2006 – ג׳ בתמוז תשס״ו · Last modified June 29, 2006
This week’s shiur picks up from “HaKel besa’atzumos uzekha”, the point where the Chazan begins on Yamim Tovim.Some of the key topics raised: The impossibility of understanding Hashem, and the resulting consequence of tending...
by Micha Berger · Published June 22, 2006 – כ״ו בסיון תשס״ו · Last modified June 22, 2006
This week’s shiur skips to Nishmas, under the assumption that davening in shul runs too quickly for slow and careful recitation, and it would be more practical to skip to around the point where...
by Micha Berger · Published June 15, 2006 – י״ט בסיון תשס״ו · Last modified June 15, 2006
This week’s shiur (audio recording) concludes a series on aspects of the soul. With Asher Yatzar we looked at man’s ability to exist in and relate to the physical world. This is followed by...
by Micha Berger · Published June 9, 2006 – י״ג בסיון תשס״ו · Last modified June 9, 2006
This week’s class was on E-lokai Neshamah. Some of the topics discussed: Different opinions about why the berakhah doesn’t begin with the word “barukh” The berakhah’s possible connection to Hamapil said before going to...
by Micha Berger · Published June 1, 2006 – ה׳ בסיון תשס״ו · Last modified June 1, 2006
This week’s shiur began with a continuation of last week‘s discussion of qedushah (as in “asher qidishanu vemitzvosav”) and taharah (“al netilas yadayim”).The discussion of qedushah’s “separation for” and taharah’s “separation from” was used...
by Micha Berger · Published May 25, 2006 – כ״ז באייר תשס״ו · Last modified May 25, 2006
The audio recording (b”H, much clearer than my first attempt at recording a shiur) attached is from the “Tefillah: Beyond the Words” class, a discussion of the berakhah of “Al Netilas Yadayim“. The class...
by Micha Berger · Published May 10, 2006 – י״ב באייר תשס״ו · Last modified May 10, 2006
WARNING: Recording sound quality is poor! Attached is an audio shiur on the subject of Modeh Ani.The topics covered: The meaning of the words and problems with the naive translation Two roles for prayer...
by Micha Berger · Published January 6, 2006 – ו׳ בטבת תשס״ו · Last modified January 6, 2006
We say in the Amidah for Shabbos and Yom Tov, “Vetaheir libeinu le’avekha be’emes”, usually translated simply as “And purify our hearts to serve You in truth.””Vetaheir libeinu” provides an interesting contrast to “veyacheid...
by Micha Berger · Published December 10, 2005 – ט׳ בכסלו תשס״ו · Last modified December 10, 2005
Today’s topic: How to make your morning coffee the religious high point of your day.After Shema, which is Torahitic, what is the next most important tefillah? Bentching is also deOraisa, but the text was...
by Micha Berger · Published October 21, 2005 – י״ח בתשרי תשס״ו · Last modified October 21, 2005
As an example for explaining the idea of tefillah behispa’alus, I raised a number of questions about the meaning of the phrase “Yismach Mosheh“. I wrote: Yismach Mosheh — Moses will be happy bematenas...
4- Bamidbar / Clothing / Shema
by Micha Berger · Published June 28, 2005 – כ״א בסיון תשס״ה · Last modified June 28, 2005
There are two descriptions of the mitzvah of tzitzis. First, from parashas Shelach (and Qeri’as Shema): … [T]hey should make for themselves tzitzis on the corners of their garments (bigdeihem) throughout their generations, and...
by Micha Berger · Published April 20, 2005 – י״א בניסן תשס״ה · Last modified April 20, 2005
From a more neglected (compared to Adam I vs Adam II) part of The Lonely Man of Faith by R’ JB Soloveitchik zt”l (pg 58). R’ Soloveitchik describes the perspective of Anshei Kenesses haGedolah:...
by Micha Berger · Published February 18, 2005 – ט׳ באדר א׳ תשס״ה · Last modified February 18, 2005
When I was in High School, we would all say Shema together, with trop. Since then, I’ve only seen this practice a few times; amongst a minyan of descendents of students of the Gra...
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