Glory and Egalitarianism
I want to share, with permission, the following exchange I had with Ellen Rosen, a member of The Mussar Institute. On Thu, Dec 30, 2010 at 09:15:00AM -0800, Erosen1@aol.com wrote: I have a question...
by Micha Berger · Published January 10, 2011 – ה׳ בשבט תשע״א · Last modified January 10, 2011
I want to share, with permission, the following exchange I had with Ellen Rosen, a member of The Mussar Institute. On Thu, Dec 30, 2010 at 09:15:00AM -0800, Erosen1@aol.com wrote: I have a question...
by Micha Berger · Published January 6, 2011 – א׳ בשבט תשע״א · Last modified January 6, 2011
One more thought about my “Halakhah and Phenomenology” series…. A basic assumption behind the series is that what justifies looking at the world as experienced and as it could be directly experienced is the...
by Micha Berger · Published January 3, 2011 – כ״ז בטבת תשע״א · Last modified January 3, 2011
The Yerushami (Challah 3:5) discusses the case of when bread which didn’t have challah taken (or flour which didn’t have terumah taken from it), fell into a quantity of already separated bread. The gemara...
by Micha Berger · Published December 29, 2010 – כ״ב בטבת תשע״א · Last modified December 29, 2010
In “Invoking Tradition” I suggested that the amora’im of the Yerushalmi would not add their own interpretations to the words of the tana’im. The traditions must be preserved in their integrity. (And in “On...
by Micha Berger · Published December 9, 2010 – ב׳ בטבת תשע״א · Last modified December 9, 2010
The Mishnah in Maaser Sheini 5:4 discusses the obligation to be finished with all maaser by the Pesach after the third and sixth years of the shemittah cycle. The mishnah describes messages sent to...
by Micha Berger · Published November 25, 2010 – י״ח בכסלו תשע״א · Last modified November 25, 2010
The story so far: In the first post, I suggested that it was Rav Yehudah, founder of the Yeshiva in Pumbedisa, who really developed the style of shaqla vetarya (dialectic) that we find in...
by Micha Berger · Published November 7, 2010 – ל׳ במרחשוון תשע״א · Last modified November 7, 2010
So, I recently described Rav Yehudah’s trip down to Pumbedisa, where he founded a yeshiva where learning was based on the dialectic method, the style of shaqla vetarya (question and answer) that typifies the...
by Micha Berger · Published September 26, 2010 – י״ח בתשרי תשע״א · Last modified September 26, 2010
I There is a famous dispute between Rabbi Eliezer and Rabbi Aqiva about what it is we commemorate with the mitzvah of sukkah. The Torah reads (Vayiqra 23:42-43): בַּסֻּכֹּ֥ת תֵּֽשְׁב֖וּ שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים כָּל־הָֽאֶזְרָח֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל...
by Micha Berger · Published September 18, 2010 – י׳ בתשרי תשע״א · Last modified September 18, 2010
Now that the US’s role in Iraq has formally changed, I want to mention something about the city of Falluja. During the early years of US presence in Iraq, we heard a lot about...
by Micha Berger · Published August 30, 2010 – כ׳ באלול תש״ע · Last modified August 30, 2010
It is interesting to contrast the Chinukh’s description of terumah, the first gift taken from one’s produce, given to a kohein, with his description of ma’aser rishon, the tenth given to the levi’im. Terumah,...
by Micha Berger · Published July 13, 2010 – ב׳ באב תש״ע · Last modified July 13, 2010
This post, like the one I blogged last week, reflects a conversation with R’ Rich Wolpoe and R’ Ben Hecht on NishmaBlog and email, on the topic of R’ Nathan Lopez Cardozo’s “On the...
This post is in response to R’ Nathan Lopez Cordozo’s “On the Nature and Future of Halakha in Relation to Autonomous Religiosity” on the Institute for Jewish Ideas and Ideals web site. First to...
מעשה ברבי ישבב שעמד והחליק את כל נכסיו לעניים. שלח לו ר”ג, “והלא אמרו חומש מנכסיו למצות?” ור”ג לא קודם לאושא היה? ר’ יוסי בר’ בון בשם ר’ לוי: כך היתה הלכה בידם, ושכחוה,...
by Micha Berger · Published May 12, 2010 – כ״ח באייר תש״ע · Last modified May 12, 2010
“זְכֹ֤ר ה’֨ ׀ לִבְנֵ֬י אֱד֗וֹם אֵת֮ י֤וֹם יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לִָ֥ם …— Hashem, remind the children of Edom of the Day of Jerusalem…” – Tehillim 137:7 It seems odd to me, but this is the oldest source...
In response to my previous post, Shmuel commented: “They learned facts from their rabbeim, but without spending the time that comes from watching them live, they didn’t learn attitude.” That statement alone is worth...
משנה אלו דברים שבין בית שמאי ובית הלל בסעודה בית שמאי אומרים מברך על היום ואח”כ מברך על היין וב”ה אומרים מברך על היין ואח”כ מברך על היום: Mishnah: These are the things which...
by Micha Berger · Published March 23, 2010 – ח׳ בניסן תש״ע · Last modified March 23, 2010
I recently reworked and expanded an older piece on the structure of the Seder as a whole, and why it comes in fifteen steps grouped by the cups of wine into four. This section...
by Micha Berger · Published December 14, 2009 – כ״ז בכסלו תש״ע · Last modified December 14, 2009
Over the years that I’ve been blogging, I noticed a number of ways in which Jewish and Hellenic thought differ. Not just difference of philosophy — differences even more fundamental than philosophy. Ideas that...
by Micha Berger · Published October 6, 2009 – י״ח בתשרי תש״ע · Last modified October 6, 2009
R. Hanina b. Papa, and according to others, R. Simlai, lectured: In the future to come, HaQadosh barukh Hu (HQBH) will take the seifer Torah and rest it on His “Chest” and say, “Whomever...
by Micha Berger · Published September 1, 2009 – י״ב באלול תשס״ט · Last modified September 1, 2009
The Chief Rabbi Sir Jonathan Sacks wrote the following in an article included in the 1992 book, Rabbinic Authority and Personal Autonomy (Dr. Moshe Sokol ed.), pp. 165-167: [S]urely we are sociologically and philosophically...
I I don’t think I can touch this topic without first defining what I mean by Postmodernism. The old way of doing things, from the Enlightenment until the middle of the 20th century, was...
by Micha Berger · Published August 13, 2009 – כ״ג באב תשס״ט · Last modified August 13, 2009
Divine Command Theory (DCT) is a model of ethics in which “good” is defined by “that which Hashem wants. To quote my presentation of the Euthyphro Dilemma from an earlier blog entry: In his...
אמא! אמא! Memories of a more recent churban… Last year, Nariman House was a way-station in Mumbai for lost Israelis searching India for spirituality, and a place where a Jew in a strange place...
by Micha Berger · Published June 12, 2009 – כ׳ בסיון תשס״ט · Last modified June 12, 2009
(The previous post was off topic, but on the blog. This post is on topic, but posted elsewhere.) Rabbi Rich Wolpoe posted to the Nishma blog an exchange we had by email. Here are...
by Micha Berger · Published May 28, 2009 – ה׳ בסיון תשס״ט · Last modified May 28, 2009
What’s the relationship between a human’s intuitive sense of what’s moral and halachic mandate? There is a tendency in some circles to describe the Torah as though halakhah was the sum total of the...
by Micha Berger · Published April 25, 2009 – א׳ באייר תשס״ט · Last modified April 25, 2009
At this point we’re so far mid-stream, that unlike the previous post, I’m not going to summarize the basic thesis or even pretend to try to translate terms already used. Instead, I will just...
by Micha Berger · Published April 23, 2009 – כ״ט בניסן תשס״ט · Last modified April 23, 2009
I’m curious to know how many of us who believe we’re supposed to want a restoration of the sacrifices actually anticipate it. I must confess that I’m too 21st cent for that, and generally...
by Micha Berger · Published April 22, 2009 – כ״ח בניסן תשס״ט · Last modified April 22, 2009
Back on April 6th, I posted my previous entry to this series. The notion I’m exploring here is that: (1) Halakhah is about changing the one who performs it (as the Chinukh puts it...
by Micha Berger · Published April 6, 2009 – י״ב בניסן תשס״ט · Last modified April 6, 2009
In the previous post, I presented the idea that The Chinukh repeatedly explains various mitzvos by explaining “ha’adam nif’al lefi pe’ulaso — a person is affected according to his action.” Contemporary hashkafos differ over...
by Micha Berger · Published March 27, 2009 – ב׳ בניסן תשס״ט · Last modified March 27, 2009
The Chinukh repeatedly explains various mitzvos by explaining “ha’adam nif’al lefi pe’ulaso — a person is affected according to his action.” Contemporary hashkafos differ over what halachic life is supposed to cause, whether the...
by Micha Berger · Published March 3, 2009 – ז׳ באדר תשס״ט · Last modified March 3, 2009
אמר רב יהודה אמר רב בשעה שנפטר משה רבינו לגן עדן אמר לו ליהושע שאל ממני כל ספיקות שיש לך אמר לו רבי כלום הנחתיך שעה אחת והלכתי למקום אחר לא כך כתבת בי...
4- Bamidbar / Forks / Holidays
by Micha Berger · Published January 8, 2009 – י״ב בטבת תשס״ט · Last modified January 8, 2009
Back on Chanukah I wrote: Chomos migdalei, the walls of my citadel [mentioned in the poem “Ma’oz Tzur“], were not the mighty walls around the Temple Mount or the walls of a fortress. They...
by Micha Berger · Published December 25, 2008 – כ״ח בכסלו תשס״ט · Last modified December 25, 2008
In the beginning, or a few days later, Hashem created the sun and the moon. In Bereishis (1:16) the Torah says: “And G-d made the two large luminaries – the large luminary to rule...
by Micha Berger · Published December 18, 2008 – כ״א בכסלו תשס״ט · Last modified December 18, 2008
Chanukah tells us to never give up, no matter how formidable the challenge. When the Hasmonian family realized that they had no choice other than to confront the Greeks and attempt the impossible, they...
by Micha Berger · Published October 10, 2008 – י״א בתשרי תשס״ט · Last modified October 10, 2008
(Copied from Sukkos 5766. -micha) There are many mitzvos that are specific to Succos. Aside from the mitzvos we can observe today, Succah, Hakafos, and the Four Species, there are also a number that...
by Micha Berger · Published October 10, 2008 – י״א בתשרי תשס״ט · Last modified October 10, 2008
(Copied from Sukkos 5764. -micha) I There are many mitzvos that are specific to Succos. Aside from the mitzvos we can observe today, Succah, Hakafos, and the Four Species, there are also a number...
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